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For successful seedlings,
see the growing notes at the bottom of the page!
Dense blazing star (Liatris spicata) is an elegant perennial known for its cylindrical flower spikes adorned with purple blooms that open from the bottom up, adding vertical interest to gardens. The plant can reach between 60 cm and 1.2 m in height, and its blooms are highly attractive to pollinators. Although it tolerates various soil conditions, it thrives best in cool, moist soils, where it can reach its full height. In Quebec, dense blazing-star is found as a naturalized species, but it is threatened in its natural habitat in southwestern Ontario, where it is limited to a few remaining tallgrass prairie remnants. Habitat loss due to urban expansion, agriculture, and mowing makes it vulnerable in these areas.
Medicinal and Culinary Uses
The plant's roots are diuretic, stimulant, and tonic. Traditionally, they have been used to treat kidney and urinary conditions due to their diuretic effects. As an infusion, the roots have been used to relieve pain and stomach issues and are also known to stimulate appetite and improve digestion.
Ecological Roles
Dense blazing star is a valuable resource for local ecosystems, particularly in attracting a variety of pollinators such as bees, butterflies, and bumblebees. Its prolonged, nectar-rich bloom makes it a valuable plant for supporting pollinator populations. In naturalized gardens and restored prairies, it contributes to biodiversity and helps recreate habitats for local threatened species. Cultivating dense blazing-star in Quebec aids in preserving this vulnerable species while adding natural beauty to ecological landscapes.
Dense blazing star seeds require cold stratification to ensure germination. See the cultivation notes below for more details.
Akène cannot assume any responsibility for the use of plants for therapeutic purposes. Always seek advice from a professional before using a medicinal or edible plant.
Sowing and Growing
Technical Details
Seeds per packet: 100
Family: Asteraceae
Scientific name: Liatris spicata
Life cycle: Perennial
Hardiness zone: 3
Soil type: Sandy to silty
Soil moisture level: Medium to slightly moist
Soil - additional attributes: Well-drained
Light: Sun
Blooming: July to September
Spacing: 45 cm
Height: 120 cm
Deer resistance: High
Stratification: 60 days
Scarification: No
Germination time: 20 to 30 days
Sowing depth: 5 mm