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For successful seedlings,
see the growing notes at the bottom of the page!
White turtlehead (Chelone glabra) is a hardy, robust perennial valued for its ability to thrive in both full sun and partial shade. Reaching up to 1 metre in height, it has upright stems and dark green, lance-shaped, finely toothed leaves. Its unique, turtlehead-shaped flowers, pure white or occasionally tinged with pale pink, appear from late summer to early fall. Well-suited to moist soils, white turtlehead flourishes along the edges of wetland areas, making it an excellent choice for riparian revitalization in Quebec. With its elegant appearance and distinctive blooms, white turtlehead adds visual appeal to wildflower gardens and naturalized landscapes.
Medicinal and Culinary Uses
White turtlehead has several medicinal properties. The entire plant is recognized as a tonic, laxative, vermifuge, and febrifuge. It acts as a bitter tonic and mild stimulant, primarily used for treating liver and gallbladder issues and to relieve indigestion. White turtlehead also serves as a stimulant for the lymphatic system.
Ecological Roles
White turtlehead is ecologically valuable for Quebec’s ecosystems, especially in wetland environments. It provides a nectar source for a variety of pollinators, including bumblebees, butterflies, and even hummingbirds, which are drawn to its late-season blooms. By planting white turtlehead in naturalized gardens or along waterways, we help support these essential pollinators and contribute to the preservation of riparian habitats.
White turtlehead seeds require cold stratification to ensure germination. See the cultivation notes below for more details.
Akène cannot assume any responsibility for the use of plants for therapeutic purposes. Always seek advice from a professional before using a medicinal or edible plant.
Sowing and Growing
Technical Details
Seeds per packet: 250
Family: Plantaginaceae
Scientific name: Chelone glabra
Life cycle: Perennial
Hardiness zone: 2
Soil type: Silty to clayey
Soil moisture level: Wet to soggy
Soil - additional attributes:
Light: Sun, partial shade, shade
Blooming: July to September
Spacing: 45 cm
Height: 100 cm
Deer resistance: High
Stratification: 120 days
Scarification: No
Germination time: 10 to 30 days
Sowing depth: 1 mm