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For successful seedlings,
see the growing notes at the bottom of the page!
Northern pitcher plant (Sarracenia purpurea), Newfoundland's floral emblem since 1954, is a carnivorous perennial plant native to North America's bogs and wetlands. It forms a rosette of urn-shaped "traps," purple and green, measuring between 10 and 60 cm in height. These calyx-shaped leaves are adapted to capture and digest insects, which are attracted by the nectar produced on the trap edges. In the spring, northern pitcher plant produces large, pendulous flowers, purple to red, on long stems. Adapted to acidic and moist soils, it is ideal for bog gardens and wetland areas.
Medicinal and culinary uses
Northern pitcher plant has antiseptic and antipyretic properties. However, its medicinal use is rare today due to its scarcity and preference for specific environments.
Ecological roles
Northern pitcher plant plays a crucial role in bog ecosystems, where it provides a source of nutrients for nitrogen-poor soils through its ability to capture and digest insects. It is also a microhabitat for various small aquatic insects and larvae that develop in the liquid inside its traps. By cultivating this plant in bog gardens or wetland settings, we support biodiversity and contribute to conservation of species adapted to acidic and nutrient-poor environments.
Northern pitcher plant seeds require cold stratification to ensure germination. See the cultivation notes below for more details.
Akène cannot assume any responsibility for the use of plants for therapeutic purposes. Always seek advice from a professional before using a medicinal or edible plant.
Sowing and Growing
Technical Details
Seeds per packet: 30
Family: Sarraceniaceae
Scientific name: Sarracenia purpurea
Life cycle: Perennial
Hardiness zone: 3
Soil type: Silty to clayey
Soil moisture level: Wet to soggy
Soil - additional attributes: Peaty
Light: Sun, partial shade
Blooming: May to June
Spacing: 25 cm
Height: 25 cm
Deer resistance: Low to moderate
Stratification: 45 days
Scarification: No
Germination time: 12 to 28 days
Sowing depth: Surface