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Stratified Seeds - Blue Cohosh

Caulophyllum thalictroides

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Regular price $5.00
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Categories: Medicinal, Nectar-rich, Deer resistant, Woodland, Perennial

Native range: MB, ON, QC, NB, NS

For successful seedlings,
see the growing notes at the bottom of the page!

Blue cohosh (Caulophyllum thalictroides) is a native perennial plant found in the moist understories of North American hardwood forests. This plant can reach up to one metre in height and is characterized by its large, compound leaves. In the spring, blue cohosh produces small clusters of green-yellow to bluish flowers, which later give way to dark blue berries. Adapted to shaded environments, it is commonly found in deciduous forests, where it contributes to forest flora diversity.

Sociability index: 2 → Indicates the plant’s behaviour in space and its interactions with other plants.

Medicinal and Culinary Uses
Blue cohosh is known for its medicinal uses, particularly in gynecology. Its roots and rhizomes possess antispasmodic and stimulating properties. In modern herbal medicine, it is often used to treat gynecological issues, but its use should be supervised due to the potential for side effects at high doses.

Ecological Roles
Blue cohosh plays an important ecological role in moist forest ecosystems. Its berries, though toxic to humans, are consumed by certain bird species. Additionally, this plant effectively covers the forest floor, helping prevent erosion and promoting moisture retention, which is beneficial in shaded forest environments. Its presence enhances the understory's biodiversity, providing habitat for small organisms.


Upon receipt, it is important to place the packet containing seeds in the refrigerator until sowing.

After consulting the growing notes section, you can consult our article on fall and winter sowing for more information.

Blue cohosh seeds require cold stratification to ensure germination. See the growing notes below for more details.

Akène cannot assume any responsibility for the use of plants for therapeutic purposes. Always seek advice from a professional before using a medicinal or edible plant.

Growing Notes | Stratified Seeds - Blue Cohosh

Upon receipt, it is important to place the packet containing the blue cohosh seeds in the refrigerator until sowing time.

Blue cohosh grows in shade or part shade and prefers rich, moist, well-drained soil.

Blue cohosh seeds require a 60-day cold and moist stratification period to ensure germination.

The blue cohosh seeds offered by Akène are sold in a sealed bag containing moistened vermiculite. Stratification began at the beginning of September. Depending on the month of receipt, they will therefore be at a different stage of the stratification process. Here is the recommended schedule to complete the dormancy cycle:

The seeds are ready to be sown outdoors, directly in the ground or in pots, in late fall. Sow them just before the first frosts and snowfall. Take care not to sow too early, to avoid the seeds germinating before the start of winter.

Sow the seeds about 12 mm deep in a well-drained substrate. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.

Seeds per packet: 15

Family: Berberidaceae

Scientific name: Caulophyllum thalictroides

Life cycle: Perennial

Hardiness zone: 3

Soil type:
Sandy to loamy

Soil moisture level: Humid

Soil - additional attributes: Rich. Well-drained.

Drought tolerance: Low

Light: Part shade, shade

Blooming: May

Spacing: 60 cm

Height: 100 cm

Deer resistance: High

Stratification: 60 days

Scarification: Soak in hot water for 12 hours

Germination time:

Sowing depth: 12 mm

Reproductive system: Hermaphrodite