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Seeds - American Mountain Ash

Sorbus americana

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Regular price $4.50
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Origine : Non spécifiée


Catégories: arbre, comestible, indigène, médicinale, nectarifère, vivace,

Aire de répartition indigène: ON, QC, NB, PE, NS, NL,

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For successful seedlings,
see the growing notes at the bottom of the page!

American mountain ash (Sorbus americana) is a majestic tree that can reach heights of up to 10 metres. It is distinguished by its smooth, gray bark, which slightly scales with age. Its compound, serrated leaves are a vibrant green, offering a stunning display in autumn as they transform into golden and orange hues. In summer, this tree produces clusters of small white flowers that give way to bright red berries in the fall, attracting many birds and pollinators. The American mountain ash prefers well-drained soils and thrives in full sun or partial shade. It is hardy and adapts well to various habitats, including forests, clearings, and road edges.

Medicinal and Culinary Uses
The inner bark has astringent and antiseptic properties and can be used in infusions. The fruit, rich in iron and vitamin C, has antiscorbutic, diuretic, mildly laxative, astringent, and digestive qualities, making it ideal for accompanying difficult-to-digest foods. In cooking, the berries of the American mountain ash can be used to make jellies, jams, or beverages. However, due to their high tannin content, they should be consumed in moderation when eaten raw.

Ecological Role
American mountain ash plays a crucial role in its ecosystem. Its nutrient-rich berries provide food for a variety of birds while also attracting pollinating insects. Additionally, this tree contributes to biodiversity by providing habitat for many bird and insect species. Its root system helps stabilize the soil and prevent erosion, promoting the health of forest ecosystems.

 

American mountain ash seeds require cold stratification to ensure germination. See the cultivation notes below for more details.

Akène cannot assume any responsibility for the use of plants for therapeutic purposes. Always seek advice from a professional before using a medicinal or edible plant.

Growing Notes | Seeds - American Mountain Ash

A scarification by soaking and a 60- to 120-day cold and moist stratification are necessary to ensure the germination of American mountain ash seeds.

Scarification: Soak the seeds in water at room temperature for 24 hours.
Stratification: Mix one part seeds with three parts moist substrate (such as vermiculite) and place this mixture in a sealed plastic bag in the refrigerator for 60 to 120 days. This step can also be carried out naturally by outdoor sowing in the fall.

Sow the seeds 3 mm deep in a well-drained substrate and keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Germination may take up to three weeks.

Seeds per packet: 75

Family: Rosaceae

Scientific name: Sorbus americana

Life cycle: Perennial

Hardiness zone: 2b

Soil type:
Sandy to clayey

Soil moisture level: Dry to humid

Soil - additional attributes: Various types, well-drained, tolerates acidic soils

Light: Sun, part shade

Blooming: May to June

Spacing: 400 cm

Height: 1000 cm

Deer resistance: Low

Stratification: 60 to 120 days

Scarification: Soaking for 24h

Germination time: 8 to 22 days

Sowing depth: 3 mm