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Stratified Seeds - Black Walnut

Juglans nigra

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Regular price $5.00
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Format

Origine : Non spécifiée


Catégories: arbre, comestible, indigène, nouveauté, vivace,

Aire de répartition indigène: QC,

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For successful seedlings,
see the growing notes at the bottom of the page!

Black walnut (Juglans nigra) is a native deciduous tree of eastern North America, typically reaching 30 metres in height. Its trunk is straight, with dark bark that is deeply furrowed. Its compound leaves, 30 to 60 cm long, are composed of 15 to 23 lance-shaped, toothed leaflets. Spring flowering produces pendulous male catkins and inconspicuous female flowers. The fruits are round nuts with hard shells, enclosed in a green husk that darkens as it ripens.

This species is well known for its high-quality wood, used in cabinetry and woodworking.

Medicinal and culinary uses
The nuts of black walnut are edible and appreciated for their rich flavour. They can be eaten raw or used in various culinary preparations.

Ecological roles
Black walnut provides a food source for wildlife, particularly squirrels and some birds that consume its nuts. Its dense foliage offers shelter for various species.

 

Upon receipt, it is recommended to place the envelope containing the seeds in the refrigerator until you are ready to begin the germination process. This cold period helps preserve seed viability and promotes more uniform and successful germination.

Black walnut seeds require scarification and cold stratification to ensure germination. See the cultivation notes below for more details.

Akène cannot assume any responsibility for the use of plants for therapeutic purposes. Always seek advice from a professional before using a medicinal or edible plant.

Growing Notes | Stratified Seeds - Black Walnut

To germinate, black walnut seeds require a cold and moist stratification period of 90 to 120 days.

The black walnut seeds offered by Akène are sold in a sealed bag containing moist vermiculite. The first cold stratification period began in mid-September. It is important to keep them refrigerated until it is time to start your seedlings.

The seeds will be ready to start indoors around mid-December. For outdoor sowing, the seeds can remain in the refrigerator longer until it is time to start. It is advisable to check the seed bag occasionally, as some may begin to germinate. If this happens, they should be started indoors.

Sow the seeds by covering them lightly, less than 1 cm deep in the soil. Keep the substrate consistently moist until germination.

Seeds per packet: 5

Family: Juglandaceae

Scientific name: Juglans nigra

Life cycle: Perennial

Hardiness zone: 4b

Soil type:
Sandy to clayey

Soil moisture level: Medium

Soil - additional attributes: Well-drained, fertile, deep

Light: Sun, part shade

Blooming: May

Spacing: 2500 cm

Height: 2700 to 3000 cm

Deer resistance: Low

Stratification: 90 to 120 days

Scarification: No

Germination time: 4 to 6 weeks

Sowing depth: Less than 10 mm